Mithila or Madhubani painting is an ancient art form traditionally practised by women in the Mithila region, which comprises parts of Bihar, a state in north-eastern India, and Nepal. Initially painted on the walls of dwellings, Mithila works are characterised by intricate drawing, geometric patterns and elaborate symbolism. Pushpa Kumari is a younger generation Mithila artist who has retained the tradition’s distinctive styles and conventions while addressing new subjects. In her work, Kumari has focused on themes such as women’s rights and female infanticide as she confronts in Saving the girl child, as well as drawing on local epics and stories alongside contemporary events.